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Design & CreativityBrand Strategy

Brand Strategy

Brand strategy defines how an organization presents itself to the world — its purpose, positioning, personality, and promise.

Brand Identity Framework

The Core Questions

  1. Why — purpose; why does the brand exist beyond profit?
  2. How — values and principles; how does it behave?
  3. What — the products or services it offers

(Simon Sinek’s Golden Circle)

Brand Positioning

Positioning defines where a brand sits in the minds of its audience relative to competitors.

  • Target audience — who specifically is this for?
  • Frame of reference — what category does it compete in?
  • Point of difference — what makes it distinctly valuable?
  • Proof — what evidence supports the claim?

Brand Personality

Personality gives a brand a human dimension. Common archetypes (Jung):

ArchetypeTraitsExamples
The SageWisdom, expertise, truthGoogle, BBC
The CreatorInnovation, imaginationApple, LEGO
The RulerControl, reliability, prestigeMercedes, Rolex
The EverymanBelonging, reliabilityIKEA, Ford

Voice & Tone

  • Voice — the consistent personality of how the brand speaks (always the same)
  • Tone — how that voice adapts to context (more formal in legal, warmer in support)

References

  • Sinek, S. Start With Why. Penguin, 2009.
  • Wheeler, A. Designing Brand Identity. 5th ed., Wiley, 2017.
  • Mark, M. & Pearson, C. The Hero and the Outlaw. McGraw-Hill, 2001.
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